Make your own, – Easy Chaat Masala and Tandoori Spice Blends
Both Chaat Masala and Tandoori spice blends are easy to make, and a useful addition to any store cupboard. They are equally at home with a summer barbeque of for a curry night in with friends. Do read our post on Make your own Garam Masala to get an understanding on how I use spices and the correct way to toast them.
Chaat Masala – – – – – Tandoori Spice Blend
Chaat masala is a spice blend commonly used with fruit salads, vegetables, and street food snacks. Try it on a dal or finish your tandoori chicken with a dusting. Eggs, paneer, even your basic side salad will benefit from a sprinkle for a full on hit of flavour.
Chaat Masala uses chilli powder, cumin, amchoor, (dried, unripe mango powder), coriander, ginger, fennel, black salt, black pepper, and ajwain seeds. The flavour is spicy, salty, and tangy with a little tartness from the amchoor. The black salt brings a sulfuric scent a bit like overcooked hard-boiled eggs. In current terminology you might say it’s a bit ‘Marmite’ if you find it distasteful just substitute a flaky sea salt in its place.
Black salt is a volcanic Indian rock salt mined around the foothills of the Himalayas. It’s not actually black but greyish when ground. Using a smoked sea salt could be interesting. Black lava salt also known as Hawaiian black salt is also available which used to be mined but now is normally sea salt with activated charcoal added. Its it a much darker colour that the Indian version.
Chaat Masala
Makes roughly 10 tablespoons of spice blend
Stage one
2 tbsp cumin seeds
1tsp fennel seeds
1tsp ajwain seeds
1tbsp coriander seeds
1tsp black salt
1tsp black peppercorns
Stage two
½ tsp fresh nutmeg (grated)
4tsp Kashmiri chilli powder
1tsp ginger powder
3tbsp mango powder (amchoor)
1tbsp dried mint
Take a small frying pan and add the ingredients in stage one apart from the peppercorns and salt. Place the pan over a medium heat and gently toast the spices. If you haven’t already, read our post on understanding and toasting spices.
When almost ready add the peppercorns and salt to the pan and toss together.
Cook for another one to two minutes then trip the spices into a cold plate to cool down.
When cool, grind the spices to a fine powder and add the ingredients in stage two then store in an airtight container ready for use
Tandoori spice blend
The classic flavour of Indian cooking. Use as a marinade with yoghurt, ginger-garlic paste, salt, and lime juice, coat the meat well and marinade for at least four hours. I like to leave mine overnight and cook it on the BBQ when possible. This blend gives a natural colour to the meat, unlike the brilliantly red colour often served up in the local takeaway. If you wish to replicate the colour, simply add some food colouring to the marinade when you make it.
Stage 1
1tbsp cumin seeds
2tbsp coriander seeds
3 cardamom pods
2 cloves
1tsp black peppercorns
4 leaves of mace
4cm cinnamon stick
Stage 2
1tsp ground turmeric
½ tsp ground ginger
1tbsp paprika (I use the smoked picante version)
1tsp garlic powder
3tsp mango powder (amchoor)
2tsp Kashmiri chili powder
Take the cardamom pods and crack them open with side of a cook’s knife. Pop them into a frying pan and add the cumin and coriander seeds.
Toast the spices as outlined above then add the peppercorns, cloves, mace, and cinnamon to the pan.
Cook for two minutes more turning the spices all the time then tip them onto a dish to cool.
Finely grind the spices then add in the spices in stage two. Mix well and store in an air-tight jar ready for use. If the jar is well sealed, they should keep for a few weeks but the fresher they are used the better.
I can’t wait to get the BBQ going, and in a later post I will cook some Tandoori Chicken with Basmati rice and Masala sauce. But don’t wait for me, get your spices ready and look up How to Portion a Chicken on the bone in The Food Files pages.
Enjoy life!
John.
Hi, my name is John Webber, award winning chef and tutor, now retired to the west coast of Scotland. Welcome to our blog focusing on food, cooking, and countryside. My aim is to pass on my years of skills and knowledge together with an appreciation of the countryside.
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